{"product_id":"ss-31","title":"SS-31","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"pb-product-desc\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSS-31 — Cardiolipin-Targeting Peptide for Mitochondrial Medicine Research\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSS-31\u003c\/strong\u003e (Elamipretide) is a cell-permeable mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide by Szeto \u0026amp; Schiller. Selectively concentrates in inner mitochondrial membrane binding cardiolipin. First-in-class compound for stabilizing mitochondrial bioenergetics (\u003cem\u003eAntioxidants \u0026amp; Redox Signaling\u003c\/em\u003e, 2014).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMechanism of Action\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSS-31 binds cardiolipin, stabilizing cytochrome c interactions and optimizing electron transfer through complexes III\/IV. Reduces electron leak and superoxide while maintaining ATP synthesis. \u003cem\u003ePNAS\u003c\/em\u003e showed reversal of age-related mitochondrial dysfunction and cristae remodeling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eKey Research Areas\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMitochondrial Bioenergetics:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimizes ETC function by stabilizing cardiolipin-protein interactions, reducing proton leak, increasing coupling efficiency.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIschemia-Reperfusion Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e Protective effects in cardiac, renal, cerebral I\/R models with reduced infarct size and preserved organ function.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAging and Mitochondrial Decline:\u003c\/strong\u003e Reverses cristae remodeling, reduced membrane potential, and decreased ATP capacity in aged skeletal and cardiac tissue.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCardiolipin Biology:\u003c\/strong\u003e First peptide shown to directly interact with and stabilize cardiolipin — new avenues for mitochondrial structure-function research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy Researchers Choose Peptides BioLab\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEvery batch of \u003cstrong\u003eSS-31\u003c\/strong\u003e supplied by Peptides BioLab undergoes rigorous HPLC and mass spectrometry analysis, ensuring ≥98% purity verified by an independent Certificate of Analysis (CoA). Our \u003ca href=\"\/products\/ss-31\"\u003eSS-31\u003c\/a\u003e is supplied as a lyophilized powder for maximum stability and shelf life, shipped worldwide from our state-of-the-art facilities in temperature-controlled packaging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRelated Research Peptides\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eResearchers studying related pathways may also find these compounds relevant: \u003ca href=\"\/products\/mots-c\"\u003eMOTS-c\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/products\/nad\"\u003eNAD+\u003c\/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"\/products\/epithalon\"\u003eEpitalon\u003c\/a\u003e. Browse our \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/anti-aging\"\u003eLongevity Research\u003c\/a\u003e collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eFor research purposes only — Not for human consumption. All products are intended solely for in-vitro research and laboratory use.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Peptides BioLab","offers":[{"title":"10","offer_id":60995752034634,"sku":"PBL-SS-31-6G","price":44.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"50","offer_id":60995752067402,"sku":"PBL-SS-31-6G","price":199.99,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0998\/9429\/6906\/files\/peptides-biolab-ss-31-elamipretide-peptide-10mg-research-grade.webp?v=1773933900","url":"https:\/\/peptides-biolab.com\/products\/ss-31","provider":"Peptides BioLab","version":"1.0","type":"link"}